Lawyers / Solicitors Qualified to Practise in Spain
Property law specialists in Andalusia
Looking for an experienced and client-friendly lawyer to conduct the legal investigation of your purchase in Andalusia? C&D Solicitors in the Malaga province is specialized in purchases and sales of urban, rustic, existing and new-build properties. We speak English, Dutch, Swedish and German and we focus on fast, but high-quality service.
Full-service legal representation
Through a Power of Attorney we can arrange all necessary steps in the purchase process, from applying for your fiscal NIE numbers until the transferring of the service contracts, registrations and tax payments after completion. Through our legal report we’ll make sure that you´ll exactly know what you are buying and under which conditions.
Besides property law we also handle probate cases for inheritances and can advise you about your Last Will or tax issues.
More information in English, Dutch and Swedish
Interested in more information? You can always contact us for a free and quick price offer with an explanation of all steps in the process. Also, on our website you´ll find several tutorial videos about buying, selling, buying in the countryside (with the DAFO certificate) and Spanish probate / inheritances in English, Dutch or Swedish:
* This article has been written by a third party not owned or controlled by Spanish Property Insight (SPI). SPI disclaims any responsibility or liability related to your access to or use of any third party content.
The lock-down caused by COVID-19 has affected many areas of Spain with travel restrictions and other limitations, so in this article we will briefly explain how this affects ongoing purchases. We are referring to sales between individuals that were already underway with signed private purchase contracts, but were ‘surprised’ by the COVID-19 crisis, and the measures adopted by the Spanish government decreeing the state of alarm.
Under Spanish law the clauses agreed in a contract have full force of law and the parties are required to fulfil them. The Spanish Supreme Court, when dealing with potential breaches of contract, and to avoid a loss of money, has established that the party in breach has to provide evidence and argue the reasons behind said breach, as well as to prove that they did everything possible to fulfil the contract. However, even after establishing the impossibility of fulfilling the contract, the parties must seek to modify the contract to solve the problem. As in the case of the state of alarm and the COVID-19 Corona crisis.
The conveyance contracts affected by COVID-19 are those where either seller or buyer can not complete the requirements or conditions agreed in the private purchase contract due to these months of paralysis. For example, we can mention the following:
Deadlines for signing the title deeds.
Impossible for either of the parties to attend the notary office, due to movement restrictions.
For the conveyance contract to establish the condition of being granted a building permit or the record for legalisation of a home, such as DAFOin rural homes in Andalusia.
For the condition of obtaining a mortgage as many processes have been paralysed making the average resolution time much longer than initially expected.
The impossibility of obtaining an NIE (foreigner’s identification number) necessary to sign a conveyance contract before a notary, and pay the corresponding taxes.
Either of the parties being admitted into hospital or in quarantine.
In most situations, it is only a matter of time for the agreements to be fulfilled. In conveyance processes where the title deeds cannot be signed for reasons arising from the coronavirus crisis, both parties should agree and extend the contract to provide time to the party that needs it in order to complete the sale/purchase.
In the event of inflexibility, and the refusal of either of the parties to grant such an extension to the conveyance contract, in most cases there would be no legal grounds to terminate the contract and/or claim damages.
However, these sales processes starting prior to the COVID-19 crisis can lead to complex situations that should be analysed individually, and always with the advice of a lawyer. This is not the time to make decisions without the appropriate legal knowledge, taking into account that a private conveyance contract has already been signed. This decision is too important to rush.
Interested about more information on buying or renting out a house in Andalusia? Please visit our website and watch our tutorial videos on how to go about buying a house in Spain.
* This article has been written by a third party not owned or controlled by Spanish Property Insight (SPI). SPI disclaims any responsibility or liability related to your access to or use of any third party content.
One thought on “Spanish property purchase contracts during coronavirus crisis – where do you stand?”
SurveySpain says:
Congratulations on your video. The buyer can have confidence that the paperwork is 100% correct. But you’ve missed out that it’s a contract to buy a building and the condition of that is Vital for the enjoyment and costs of the property. A pre-acquisition building survey should be a condition of all purchases, as then the buyer knows what they are taking on, its benefits and it’s flaws. It’s also a reassurance for the lawyer Survey Spain’s building Surveyors measure the property, check that it’s description is accurate to the Nota Simple (title description) and the Catastral (tax description). We’ve found many faults in the past, such as the only access being across somebody else’s land, that wouldn’t necessarily show in the Title description. Between us, the lawyer and the surveyor, the client can have 100% confidence in knowing what they are taking on.
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SurveySpain says:
Congratulations on your video. The buyer can have confidence that the paperwork is 100% correct. But you’ve missed out that it’s a contract to buy a building and the condition of that is Vital for the enjoyment and costs of the property. A pre-acquisition building survey should be a condition of all purchases, as then the buyer knows what they are taking on, its benefits and it’s flaws. It’s also a reassurance for the lawyer Survey Spain’s building Surveyors measure the property, check that it’s description is accurate to the Nota Simple (title description) and the Catastral (tax description). We’ve found many faults in the past, such as the only access being across somebody else’s land, that wouldn’t necessarily show in the Title description. Between us, the lawyer and the surveyor, the client can have 100% confidence in knowing what they are taking on.